Africa is home to over 2,000 distinct languages, making it one of the most linguistically diverse regions in the world. These languages belong to several major language families, including Afro-Asiatic, Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan, and Khoisan. Each family encompasses numerous languages spoken by various ethnic groups across the continent. Many African countries are multilingual, with people often speaking several languages fluently. For example, Swahili is widely spoken in East Africa, while Hausa is prevalent in West Africa. This linguistic diversity reflects the rich cultural heritage and history of the continent, influencing communication, education, and social interactions.