Languages derived from Latin are known as Romance languages. They evolved from the spoken Latin used by the Romans and their empire. Some of the most well-known Romance languages include Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. These languages share many similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax, making them easier to learn for speakers of one another.
The influence of Latin can still be seen today in many modern languages, especially in English, which has borrowed a significant amount of vocabulary from Latin through French and other sources. Understanding Romance languages can also provide insights into the history and culture of the regions where they are spoken.