Estonia is home to over 1,400 lakes, making it one of the most lake-dense countries in Europe. The largest lake is Lake Peipus, which borders both Estonia and Russia. Other significant lakes include Lake Võrtsjärv and Lake Pühajärv, known for their natural beauty and recreational opportunities. These lakes are vital for Estonia's biodiversity, providing habitats for various species of fish, birds, and plants. Many lakes are surrounded by forests and wetlands, contributing to the country's rich natural landscape. The lakes also play a crucial role in local culture and tourism, attracting visitors for activities like fishing, swimming, and hiking.