Laboratory research involves scientific investigations conducted in controlled environments, known as laboratories. These settings are equipped with specialized tools and instruments that allow researchers to conduct experiments, analyze samples, and gather data. Common fields of laboratory research include biology, chemistry, and physics, where scientists explore various phenomena to understand the underlying principles of nature. Researchers often follow a systematic approach, formulating hypotheses and testing them through experiments. The results obtained can lead to new discoveries, advancements in technology, or improvements in health care. Laboratory research plays a crucial role in the development of new medicines, materials, and scientific knowledge.