Laboratory equipment refers to the various tools and instruments used by scientists and researchers to conduct experiments and analyze samples. Common items include beakers, pipettes, and centrifuges, which help in measuring, mixing, and separating substances in a controlled environment. These tools are essential for ensuring accuracy and precision in scientific work. For instance, microscopes allow researchers to observe tiny structures, while spectrophotometers help in measuring light absorption in solutions. The proper use of laboratory equipment is crucial for obtaining reliable results in fields such as biology, chemistry, and physics.