Labeling is the process of attaching a tag or a description to an item, which helps identify and categorize it. For example, in a grocery store, products like cereal or milk have labels that provide important information such as ingredients, nutritional facts, and expiration dates. This makes it easier for customers to make informed choices about what they are buying. In a broader sense, labeling can also refer to how we categorize people or groups based on certain characteristics. For instance, calling someone a nerd or a jock can influence how they are perceived by others. While labeling can help simplify complex information, it can also lead to stereotypes and misunderstandings.