L. Frank Baum's "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" is a classic children's novel published in 1900. It tells the story of a young girl named Dorothy who is swept away from her home in Kansas to the magical land of Oz by a tornado. Along her journey, she meets various characters, including the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion, each seeking something they believe they lack. As Dorothy travels to meet the Wizard of Oz, who she hopes can help her return home, she learns valuable lessons about friendship, courage, and self-discovery. The book has inspired numerous adaptations, including films, stage productions, and merchandise, making it a beloved part of American culture.