The Légion d'honneur is France's highest order of merit, established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802. It recognizes individuals for their exceptional service to the nation in various fields, including military, civil, and cultural contributions. The award is symbolized by a distinctive red ribbon and a five-pointed star. Recipients of the Légion d'honneur are selected based on their achievements and contributions to society. The order is divided into several ranks, including Chevalier (Knight), Officier (Officer), and Commandeur (Commander). It serves to honor both French citizens and foreign nationals who have made significant impacts in their respective areas.