The Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA) is the sovereign wealth fund of Kuwait, established in 1953. It is one of the oldest and largest sovereign wealth funds in the world, managing a diverse portfolio of investments across various asset classes, including equities, fixed income, real estate, and private equity. KIA aims to secure and grow the financial future of Kuwait by investing the country's surplus oil revenues. The fund plays a crucial role in diversifying the economy and ensuring sustainable development, while also contributing to global financial markets through its investments in numerous international companies and projects.