Kunqu is a traditional Chinese opera that originated in the Kunshan region of Jiangsu province during the 16th century. It is known for its graceful movements, poetic lyrics, and intricate melodies. The performances often combine singing, acting, and dancing, making it a rich and expressive art form. Recognized as one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, Kunqu has influenced many other regional operas, including Peking Opera. It was inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2001, highlighting its cultural significance and the need for preservation.