The Kuban region is located in southern Russia, primarily within the Krasnodar Krai territory. It is bordered by the Black Sea to the west and the Caucasus Mountains to the north. The region is known for its fertile soil, making it a significant agricultural area, particularly for grain, fruits, and vegetables. The Kuban River, which flows through the region, is a vital waterway that supports both agriculture and transportation. The area has a diverse population, including ethnic groups such as Russians, Cossacks, and Ukrainians. The Kuban region also features a rich cultural heritage, with traditional music, dance, and cuisine.