Krama
Krama is a traditional form of speech in the Javanese culture, characterized by its use of honorifics and varying levels of politeness. It is an essential aspect of communication that reflects social hierarchy and respect among speakers. The use of Krama is particularly important in formal settings and when addressing elders or individuals of higher status.
In Javanese society, there are different levels of Krama, including Krama Inggil (high language) and Krama Madya (middle language). These variations allow speakers to convey respect and maintain social harmony. Mastery of Krama is considered a sign of cultural understanding and social etiquette in Java.