Kos is a Greek island located in the southeastern Aegean Sea, part of the Dodecanese archipelago. It is known for its beautiful beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. The island has a population of around 30,000 residents and covers an area of approximately 290 square kilometers. The island is famous for being the birthplace of the ancient physician Hippocrates, often referred to as the "Father of Medicine." Visitors can explore historical sites, such as the Asclepius Sanctuary and the ancient city of Kos, which showcase the island's significance in ancient Greek civilization.