Korean literature encompasses a rich tradition of written works from the Korean Peninsula, spanning centuries. It includes various forms such as poetry, novels, and essays, reflecting the country's history, culture, and social issues. Notable periods include the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties, during which classical literature flourished, often influenced by Confucianism and Buddhism. In the modern era, Korean literature has gained international recognition, particularly with authors like Han Kang and Kim Young-ha. Contemporary works often explore themes of identity, trauma, and the complexities of life in a rapidly changing society. Translations have made these literary contributions accessible to a global audience.