Korean folktales are traditional stories that reflect the culture, values, and beliefs of the Korean people. These tales often feature elements of nature, animals, and mythical creatures, conveying moral lessons or explaining natural phenomena. Common themes include bravery, wisdom, and the importance of family. Many folktales are passed down through generations, often told by elders to children. Notable characters include Hong Gildong, a Robin Hood-like figure, and The Tiger and the Dried Persimmon, which highlights the cleverness of a child. These stories play a significant role in preserving Korean heritage and fostering a sense of identity.