The Korea Peninsula is located in East Asia, bordered by the Yellow Sea to the west and the Sea of Japan to the east. It is divided into two countries: North Korea and South Korea. The peninsula is known for its mountainous terrain and rich cultural history, with significant influences from neighboring countries like China and Japan. The total area of the Korea Peninsula is approximately 220,000 square kilometers. The capital of South Korea is Seoul, while Pyongyang is the capital of North Korea. The region has a complex political history, particularly due to the division that occurred after World War II.