The Kościuszko Uprising was a national revolt in Poland that began in March 1794. Led by General Tadeusz Kościuszko, the uprising aimed to secure Poland's independence and reform its government. It was a response to the partitions of Poland by neighboring powers, including Russia and Prussia, which had significantly reduced Polish territory and sovereignty. The uprising initially gained support and achieved some military successes, but it ultimately faced overwhelming opposition. By November 1794, the rebellion was crushed, leading to the final partition of Poland. The uprising is remembered as a symbol of Polish resistance and the struggle for national sovereignty.