The Kingdom of Tonga is a Polynesian nation located in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of over 170 islands, with the main island being Tongatapu. The country is known for its rich culture, beautiful beaches, and vibrant marine life, making it a popular destination for tourists. Tonga has a constitutional monarchy, with a king as its head of state. The official languages are Tongan and English, reflecting its colonial history. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism, with traditional practices still playing a significant role in daily life.