Kimberly is a city located in the northeastern part of South Africa. It serves as the capital of the Northern Cape province and is known for its rich history in diamond mining. The city was founded in the 19th century and played a significant role during the Diamond Rush, attracting many prospectors and settlers. Today, Kimberly is recognized for its historical sites, including the famous Big Hole, which is one of the largest hand-dug excavations in the world. The city also features several museums and cultural attractions that reflect its mining heritage and the diverse communities that have lived there.