Kazakh literature encompasses the rich oral and written traditions of the Kazakh people. It includes epic poetry, folklore, and prose that reflect the nomadic lifestyle, history, and cultural values of Kazakhstan. Notable works often highlight themes of bravery, love, and the connection to nature. In the 20th century, Kazakh literature evolved significantly, with authors like Mukhtar Auezov and Abai Kunanbayev gaining prominence. Their writings explore social issues, national identity, and the struggles of the Kazakh people. Today, Kazakh literature continues to thrive, blending traditional elements with modern influences.