Katherine Oppenheimer was an American biologist and the wife of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, who is often referred to as the "father of the atomic bomb." Born in 1910, she was known for her work in the field of botany and her contributions to the study of plant genetics. Katherine was also a prominent figure in the scientific community, often supporting her husband's work during the Manhattan Project. In addition to her scientific pursuits, Katherine Oppenheimer was an advocate for education and the arts. She played a significant role in promoting cultural activities and was involved in various philanthropic efforts. Her life was marked by her commitment to both science and the community.