The Kasai procedure is a surgical treatment used to help children with a liver condition called biliary atresia. This condition occurs when the bile ducts are blocked or absent, preventing bile from flowing from the liver to the intestine. The Kasai procedure involves creating a new pathway for bile to drain by connecting the liver directly to the intestine, which can help improve the child's health and liver function. After the surgery, doctors monitor the child's progress closely. While the Kasai procedure can be effective, some children may still need a liver transplant later in life if their liver function does not improve. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for the best outcomes.