Kaliningrad is a unique Russian exclave located on the Baltic Sea, bordered by Poland to the south and Lithuania to the north and east. It was formerly known as Königsberg and was part of Germany until the end of World War II. The region has a rich history and is known for its amber production and beautiful coastal landscapes. The city of Kaliningrad serves as the administrative center of the region and features a mix of historical architecture and modern developments. It is home to several cultural institutions, including the Kaliningrad Museum of Fine Arts and the Bunker Museum, which reflect its diverse heritage and significance in European history.