Kairo is the capital city of Egypt and one of the largest cities in Africa. It is located near the Nile River and is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and significant landmarks, including the Pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian Museum. Kairo serves as a major political, economic, and cultural center in the region. The city has a diverse population and is characterized by a mix of modern and historical architecture. Kairo is also famous for its bustling markets, such as the Khan el-Khalili, where visitors can experience local crafts and cuisine. The city's unique blend of ancient and contemporary life attracts millions of tourists each year.