Kaija Saariaho is a Finnish composer known for her innovative contributions to contemporary classical music. Born on October 14, 1952, in Helsinki, she studied at the University of Helsinki and later at the Paris Conservatory. Her work often explores the relationship between sound and silence, utilizing advanced technology and unique instrumental techniques. Saariaho's compositions include operas, orchestral works, and chamber music, with notable pieces like L'amour de loin and Graal Théâtre. She has received numerous awards, including the prestigious Grawemeyer Award and the Polar Music Prize, solidifying her status as a leading figure in modern music.