The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 is a law in India designed to address the needs of children in conflict with the law and those in need of care and protection. It aims to ensure that children are treated with dignity and their rights are upheld, focusing on rehabilitation rather than punishment. The Act establishes a framework for the care, protection, and rehabilitation of children, including provisions for the establishment of Child Welfare Committees and Juvenile Justice Boards. It emphasizes the importance of a child-friendly approach in the justice system, promoting the best interests of the child at all times.