Jule Styne was an influential American composer and songwriter, born on December 31, 1905, in London, England. He moved to the United States as a child and became a prominent figure in the world of musical theater. Styne is best known for his work on Broadway, creating memorable scores for shows such as Gypsy, Funny Girl, and Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Throughout his career, Styne collaborated with many notable lyricists, including Stephen Sondheim and Bob Merrill. His music is characterized by its catchy melodies and emotional depth, earning him numerous awards, including Tony Awards and an Academy Award. Styne passed away on September 20, 1994, leaving a lasting legacy in American music.