The Judiciary of Tanzania is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the United Republic of Tanzania. It is composed of various levels, including the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, and High Court, along with subordinate courts. The judiciary operates independently from the executive and legislative branches, ensuring fair and impartial justice. The Chief Justice leads the judiciary, overseeing its functions and administration. The judiciary's primary role is to resolve disputes, protect rights, and uphold the rule of law. It also plays a crucial role in interpreting the Constitution of Tanzania and ensuring that laws align with constitutional principles.