Judicial cooperation refers to the collaboration between different countries' legal systems to address cross-border legal issues. This cooperation often involves sharing information, evidence, and legal resources to ensure that justice is served effectively and efficiently. It is essential in cases such as international crime, where laws and jurisdictions may differ. Various organizations, such as the European Union and Interpol, facilitate judicial cooperation by establishing frameworks and agreements. These frameworks help streamline processes like extradition, mutual legal assistance, and the enforcement of court decisions, ultimately promoting a more unified approach to justice across borders.