The Judicial Branch of Colombia is one of the three branches of government, responsible for interpreting and applying the law. It ensures justice and protects citizens' rights through various courts, including the Supreme Court, Constitutional Court, and Council of State. This branch operates independently from the executive and legislative branches, maintaining a system of checks and balances. The Supreme Court oversees criminal cases, while the Constitutional Court focuses on upholding the Constitution. The judicial system aims to provide fair and impartial justice to all citizens in Colombia.