Juárez, Mexico, officially known as Ciudad Juárez, is a city located in the northern part of the country, right across the border from El Paso, Texas. It is part of the state of Chihuahua and serves as a significant cultural and economic hub. The city has a population of over 1.5 million people and is known for its manufacturing industries, particularly in the maquiladora sector, which involves assembly plants that produce goods for export. The city has a rich history, dating back to its founding in the 17th century. It is named after Benito Juárez, a prominent Mexican leader and president known for his efforts in promoting democracy and reform. Juárez is also recognized for its vibrant arts scene, including murals and local music, as well as its proximity to the scenic Rio Grande.