Joris Ivens was a Dutch filmmaker born on November 18, 1898, in Nijmegen, Netherlands. He is best known for his documentary films that often focused on social and political themes. Ivens played a significant role in the development of documentary cinema, using innovative techniques to tell compelling stories. Throughout his career, Ivens created numerous influential works, including The Spanish Earth and A Tale of the Wind. His films often highlighted the struggles of ordinary people and the impact of war and industrialization. Ivens received several awards for his contributions to film, solidifying his legacy in the world of cinema.