Johns Hopkins is a private research university located in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, it was the first university in the United States to focus on graduate education and research. The university is known for its strong emphasis on science, medicine, and public health. The Johns Hopkins Hospital, affiliated with the university, is renowned for its medical research and patient care. The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health are among the top institutions in their fields, contributing significantly to advancements in healthcare and medical education.