John Patrick Shanley is an American playwright, screenwriter, and director, born on October 3, 1950, in the Bronx, New York. He is best known for his Pulitzer Prize-winning play, Doubt: A Parable, which explores themes of morality and faith. Shanley has also written several other notable works, including Savage in Limbo and The Dreamer Examines His Pillow. In addition to his success in theater, Shanley has written screenplays for films such as Moonstruck, which won an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. His work often delves into complex human emotions and relationships, showcasing his talent for storytelling across various mediums.