John Newbery was an English publisher and bookseller, born in 1713. He is best known for his contributions to children's literature, particularly for publishing the first book specifically aimed at young readers. His most famous work, A Little Pretty Pocket-Book, was released in 1744 and included stories, poems, and games. Newbery's innovative approach to children's books helped establish a new genre, making reading more accessible and enjoyable for children. He also introduced the idea of using illustrations in children's literature, which further engaged young audiences. His legacy continues to influence children's publishing today.