John Lawson was an early American explorer and writer, known for his detailed accounts of the Carolinas in the early 18th century. Born in 1674 in England, he traveled to the American colonies and became one of the first Europeans to document the region's geography, flora, and fauna. His observations provided valuable insights into the lives of the Native American tribes he encountered. Lawson is best known for his book, A New Voyage to Carolina, published in 1709. This work not only described the natural environment but also included information about the local cultures and economies. His writings contributed to the understanding of the southeastern United States during a time of significant exploration and settlement.