John Galsworthy was an English novelist and playwright, born on August 14, 1867. He is best known for his series of novels called The Forsyte Saga, which explores the lives and struggles of a wealthy family in England during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Galsworthy's writing often reflects themes of social change and the conflicts between individual desires and societal expectations. In 1932, Galsworthy was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his distinguished literary work. His contributions to literature also include plays and essays, which often address issues such as class and morality. Galsworthy passed away on January 31, 1933, leaving a lasting impact on English literature.