John Cromwell was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his work in the early to mid-20th century. He directed a variety of films across different genres, including dramas and comedies. Some of his notable works include The Prisoner of Zenda and Of Mice and Men. Born on December 23, 1887, in Lynn, Massachusetts, Cromwell had a successful career in Hollywood, contributing to the film industry during its formative years. He was also recognized for his work in theater, showcasing his versatility as a storyteller. Cromwell passed away on September 26, 1979.