João Cabral de Melo Neto was a prominent Brazilian poet born on January 9, 1920, in Recife, Pernambuco. He is known for his unique style that combines clarity and precision with deep social and political themes. His work often reflects the struggles of the Brazilian people and the harsh realities of life in the Northeast region of Brazil. Cabral's most famous poem, "Morte e Vida Severina," tells the story of a poor migrant's journey and highlights issues of poverty and inequality. Throughout his career, he received several awards, including the Jabuti Prize and the Camões Prize, solidifying his status as one of Brazil's most important literary figures.