Jim Thompson was an American businessman and architect known for revitalizing the Thai silk industry in the mid-20th century. He moved to Thailand after World War II and established the Jim Thompson Thai Silk Company, which became famous for its high-quality silk products. His efforts helped promote traditional Thai craftsmanship and brought international attention to Thai silk. In 1967, Thompson mysteriously disappeared while on a trip to Malaysia, leading to widespread speculation and intrigue. His legacy continues through the Jim Thompson House, a museum in Bangkok showcasing his art collection and contributions to Thai culture.