Jean-Bertrand Aristide is a Haitian politician and former priest who served as the President of Haiti twice, first from 1991 to 1996 and then from 2001 to 2004. He is known for his advocacy for the poor and his efforts to promote social justice in a country marked by political instability and economic challenges. Aristide's presidency was interrupted by a military coup in 1991, but he returned to power with international support. During his second term, Aristide faced significant opposition and allegations of corruption, leading to his eventual exile in 2004. His political career has been closely associated with the political party Lavalas, which he founded. Aristide remains a controversial figure in Haitian politics, admired by some for his populist policies and criticized by others for his governance style.