Jataka tales are a collection of stories from ancient India that illustrate the previous lives of the Buddha. These tales often feature animals and humans, showcasing moral lessons and virtues such as kindness, wisdom, and selflessness. Each story typically ends with a moral that encourages good behavior and ethical living. The Jataka tales are an important part of Buddhist literature and serve as a teaching tool for followers. They are often used to convey the principles of Buddhism in a relatable and engaging manner, making complex ideas accessible to people of all ages.