Japanese festivals, known as matsuri, are vibrant celebrations that take place throughout the year, often reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the country. These festivals can be linked to seasonal changes, religious traditions, or historical events. Common activities include traditional music, dance, and colorful parades featuring mikoshi (portable shrines) that are carried through the streets. Many festivals also showcase local food, crafts, and performances, allowing communities to come together and celebrate their unique identities. Notable examples include the Gion Matsuri in Kyoto, famous for its stunning floats, and the Nebuta Matsuri in Aomori, known for its large illuminated lanterns.