The Japanese Empire was a powerful nation that existed from the late 19th century until the end of World War II. It began its expansion during the Meiji Restoration, a period when Japan modernized its economy and military. The empire included territories like Korea, Taiwan, and parts of China, showcasing Japan's ambition to become a leading power in Asia. During its peak, the Japanese Empire was known for its military strength and industrial growth. However, its aggressive expansion led to conflicts, including the Second Sino-Japanese War and involvement in World War II. After Japan's defeat in 1945, the empire dissolved, marking a significant shift in the region's political landscape.