James Matthew Barrie was a Scottish author and playwright, best known for creating the beloved character Peter Pan. Born on May 9, 1860, in Kirriemuir, Scotland, Barrie developed a passion for storytelling at a young age. He wrote several plays and novels, but his most famous work, Peter Pan, was first performed in 1904 and later published as a novel in 1911. Barrie's writing often explored themes of childhood and imagination. He was influenced by his own experiences and the children of his friends, particularly the Llewelyn Davies boys, who inspired the character of Peter Pan. Barrie's contributions to literature have made him a significant figure in children's storytelling.