James Hampton was an American artist and furniture maker, best known for his unique and intricate work in the field of folk art. Born in 1909 in Elloree, South Carolina, he spent much of his life in Washington, D.C., where he created a remarkable body of work that often reflected his deep religious beliefs. Hampton's most famous piece is the Throne of the Third Heaven of the Nations' Millennium General Assembly, a large and elaborate installation made from found materials. This work showcases his creativity and dedication, earning him recognition as a significant figure in the world of outsider art.