James Gordon Bennett Sr. (1795-1872) was an influential American newspaper publisher and founder of the New York Herald. Born in Scotland, he emigrated to the United States in 1819 and began his career in journalism. Bennett was known for his innovative approach to news reporting, emphasizing sensationalism and human interest stories. Under his leadership, the New York Herald became one of the most widely read newspapers in the country. Bennett introduced several journalistic practices, including the use of correspondents and the coverage of international news, which helped shape modern journalism. His legacy continues to impact the media industry today.