Jalapa, also known as Xalapa, is the capital city of the state of Veracruz in Mexico. It is located in the eastern part of the country, nestled in the foothills of the Sierra de los Tuxtlas mountains. Jalapa is known for its rich cultural heritage, beautiful parks, and vibrant arts scene, making it a popular destination for both tourists and locals. The city has a mild climate, characterized by warm temperatures and frequent rainfall, which supports lush vegetation. Jalapa is also home to several educational institutions, including the Universidad Veracruzana, contributing to its reputation as an important center for education and research in the region.