Jalaliddin Rumi, also known simply as Rumi, was a 13th-century Persian poet, Islamic scholar, and Sufi mystic. Born in 1207 in present-day Afghanistan, he later settled in Konya, Turkey. Rumi's works focus on themes of love, spirituality, and the connection between the human soul and the divine. His poetry has been translated into many languages and continues to inspire people around the world. Rumi founded the Mevlevi Order, also known as the Whirling Dervishes, which emphasizes spiritual practices through music and dance. His most famous work, the Masnavi, is a six-volume poem that explores the nature of existence and the quest for God. Rumi's teachings promote tolerance, compassion, and the pursuit of inner peace.