Jalal ad-Din Rumi, commonly known as Rumi, was a 13th-century Persian poet, Islamic scholar, and Sufi mystic. Born in 1207 in present-day Afghanistan, he later settled in Konya, Turkey. Rumi's works explore themes of love, spirituality, and the connection between humanity and the divine, making him one of the most celebrated poets in history. Rumi founded the Mevlevi Order, also known as the Whirling Dervishes, which emphasizes spiritual practices through music and dance. His most famous work, the Masnavi, is a six-volume poem that delves into Sufi philosophy and teachings. Rumi's influence continues to resonate worldwide, transcending cultural and religious boundaries.